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Investment & Compound Interest Calculator

Calculate investment growth, compound interest, and retirement savings projections.

Investment Details

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Common Return Scenarios

Investment Summary

Final Balance

$694,709

Total Contributed

$190,000

Total Interest Earned

$504,709

Return on Investment

266%

Adjusted Values

Inflation-Adjusted Value

$331,197(2.5% inflation)

Investment Growth

Year-by-Year Breakdown

YearAgeBalanceContributionsInterest
131$16,955$16,000$955
535$50,182$40,000$10,182
1040$107,144$70,000$37,144
1545$187,895$100,000$87,895
2050$302,370$130,000$172,370
2555$464,653$160,000$304,653
3060$694,709$190,000$504,709

Showing every 5 years

Investment Insights

  • โ€ขYour money will grow 4x over 30 years.
  • โ€ขYou'll earn $504,709 in interest, which is 73% of your final balance.
  • โ€ขTo reach $1 million, you'd need to invest for -133 years at current rates.

Harness the Power of Compound Growth

Visualize your financial future with our comprehensive investment calculator. Whether planning for retirement, saving for a major purchase, or building generational wealth, our tool shows how regular investing and compound interest work together to grow your money exponentially over time.

Calculator Features

  • โœ“ Compound interest calculations
  • โœ“ Regular contribution modeling
  • โœ“ Multiple compounding frequencies
  • โœ“ Inflation adjustment
  • โœ“ Tax impact analysis
  • โœ“ Goal tracking

Investment Scenarios

  • โ€ข Retirement planning
  • โ€ข College savings (529)
  • โ€ข Emergency fund growth
  • โ€ข Real estate down payment
  • โ€ข Wealth building
  • โ€ข FIRE calculations

Investment Growth Examples

Starting AgeMonthly InvestmentAnnual ReturnValue at 65Total Invested
25$5008%$1,745,504$240,000
30$5008%$1,033,901$210,000
35$5008%$611,729$180,000
40$5008%$365,530$150,000
45$5008%$219,326$120,000

Starting just 5 years earlier can double your retirement savings!

Understanding Compound Interest

The Compound Interest Formula

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) + PMT ร— [((1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1) / (r/n)]

  • โ€ข A = Final amount
  • โ€ข P = Principal (initial investment)
  • โ€ข r = Annual interest rate (decimal)
  • โ€ข n = Compounding frequency per year
  • โ€ข t = Time in years
  • โ€ข PMT = Regular contribution amount

Compounding Frequency Impact

$10,000 at 6% for 10 years:

  • โ€ข Annually: $17,908
  • โ€ข Quarterly: $18,140
  • โ€ข Monthly: $18,194
  • โ€ข Daily: $18,221

Time Value Demonstration

$100/month at 8% return:

  • โ€ข 10 years: $18,295
  • โ€ข 20 years: $58,902
  • โ€ข 30 years: $149,035
  • โ€ข 40 years: $349,101

Investment Strategy Guide

Dollar-Cost Averaging

Invest fixed amounts regularly regardless of market conditions. This strategy reduces timing risk and emotional decisions. Over time, you buy more shares when prices are low and fewer when high, potentially lowering average cost.

Asset Allocation by Age

Traditional rule: 100 minus your age in stocks (30-year-old: 70% stocks, 30% bonds). Modern approach suggests 110 or 120 minus age due to longer lifespans. Adjust based on risk tolerance and retirement timeline.

Tax-Advantaged Accounts

Maximize 401(k) to employer match (100% instant return), then IRA ($6,500 limit), then HSA if eligible. Tax deferral can increase returns by 25-40% over 30 years. Roth accounts provide tax-free growth for younger investors.

Emergency Fund First

Build 3-6 months expenses before aggressive investing. This prevents selling investments at losses during emergencies. Keep emergency funds in high-yield savings or money market accounts for liquidity.

Historical Market Returns

Asset ClassAverage Annual ReturnRisk LevelTime Horizon
S&P 500 Stocks10-11%High10+ years
Corporate Bonds5-6%Medium3-10 years
Real Estate (REITs)8-10%Medium-High5+ years
Treasury Bonds3-4%Low1-30 years
High-Yield Savings2-5%Very Low0-2 years

FIRE Movement Calculations

Financial Independence, Retire Early

The 4% rule suggests you need 25x annual expenses to retire. For $50,000/year lifestyle:

  • Target: $1,250,000 portfolio (25 ร— $50,000)
  • Safe Withdrawal: 4% annually, adjusted for inflation
  • Savings Rate Impact:
    • โ€ข 10% savings rate = 51 years to FIRE
    • โ€ข 25% savings rate = 32 years to FIRE
    • โ€ข 50% savings rate = 17 years to FIRE
    • โ€ข 70% savings rate = 8.5 years to FIRE

Frequently Asked Questions

Compound interest is earning interest on both your principal and previously earned interest. For example, $10,000 at 7% annual return becomes $10,700 after year 1. In year 2, you earn 7% on $10,700 (not just the original $10,000), resulting in $11,449. Over 30 years, this compounds to $76,123 - far more than simple interest would yield.

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